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-rw-r--r--ui-terminal-vt100.c211
1 files changed, 211 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ui-terminal-vt100.c b/ui-terminal-vt100.c
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+/* This file is included from ui-terminal.c
+ *
+ * The goal is *not* to reimplement curses. Instead we aim to provide the
+ * simplest possible drawing backend for VT-100 compatible terminals.
+ * This is useful for debugging and fuzzing purposes as well as for environments
+ * with no curses support.
+ *
+ * Currently no attempt is made to optimize terminal output. The amount of
+ * flickering will depend on the smartness of your terminal emulator.
+ *
+ * The following terminal escape sequences are used:
+ *
+ * - CSI ? 1049 h Save cursor and use Alternate Screen Buffer (DECSET)
+ * - CSI ? 1049 l Use Normal Screen Buffer and restore cursor (DECRST)
+ * - CSI ? 25 l Hide Cursor (DECTCEM)
+ * - CSI ? 25 h Show Cursor (DECTCEM)
+ * - CSI 2 J Erase in Display (ED)
+ * - CSI row ; column H Cursor Position (CUP)
+ * - CSI ... m Character Attributes (SGR)
+ * - CSI 0 m Normal
+ * - CSI 1 m Bold
+ * - CSI 3 m Italicized
+ * - CSI 4 m Underlined
+ * - CSI 5 m Blink
+ * - CSI 7 m Inverse
+ * - CSI 22 m Normal (not bold)
+ * - CSI 23 m Not italicized
+ * - CSI 24 m Not underlined
+ * - CSI 25 m Not blinking
+ * - CSI 27 m Not inverse
+ * - CSI 30-37,39 Set foreground color
+ * - CSI 38 ; 2 ; R ; G ; B m Set RGB foreground color
+ * - CSI 40-47,49 Set background color
+ * - CSI 48 ; 2 ; R ; G ; B m Set RGB background color
+ *
+ * See http://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.txt
+ * for further information.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "buffer.h"
+
+#define ui_term_backend_init ui_vt100_init
+#define ui_term_backend_blit ui_vt100_blit
+#define ui_term_backend_clear ui_vt100_clear
+#define ui_term_backend_colors ui_vt100_colors
+#define ui_term_backend_resize ui_vt100_resize
+#define ui_term_backend_save ui_vt100_save
+#define ui_term_backend_restore ui_vt100_restore
+#define ui_term_backend_suspend ui_vt100_suspend
+#define ui_term_backend_resume ui_vt100_resume
+#define ui_term_backend_new ui_vt100_new
+#define ui_term_backend_free ui_vt100_free
+
+#define CELL_COLOR_BLACK (CellColor){ .index = 0 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_RED (CellColor){ .index = 1 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_GREEN (CellColor){ .index = 2 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_YELLOW (CellColor){ .index = 3 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_BLUE (CellColor){ .index = 4 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_MAGENTA (CellColor){ .index = 5 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_CYAN (CellColor){ .index = 6 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_WHITE (CellColor){ .index = 7 }
+#define CELL_COLOR_DEFAULT (CellColor){ .index = 9 }
+
+#define CELL_ATTR_NORMAL 0
+#define CELL_ATTR_UNDERLINE (1 << 0)
+#define CELL_ATTR_REVERSE (1 << 1)
+#define CELL_ATTR_BLINK (1 << 2)
+#define CELL_ATTR_BOLD (1 << 3)
+#define CELL_ATTR_ITALIC (1 << 4)
+
+typedef struct {
+ UiTerm uiterm;
+ Buffer buf;
+} UiVt100;
+
+static CellColor color_rgb(UiTerm *ui, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) {
+ return (CellColor){ .r = r, .g = g, .b = b, .index = (uint8_t)-1 };
+}
+
+static CellColor color_terminal(UiTerm *ui, uint8_t index) {
+ return (CellColor){ .r = 0, .g = 0, .b = 0, .index = index };
+}
+
+
+static void output(const char *data, size_t len) {
+ fwrite(data, len, 1, stderr);
+ fflush(stderr);
+}
+
+static void output_literal(const char *data) {
+ output(data, strlen(data));
+}
+
+static void screen_alternate(bool alternate) {
+ output_literal(alternate ? "\x1b[?1049h" : "\x1b[0m" "\x1b[?1049l");
+}
+
+static void cursor_visible(bool visible) {
+ output_literal(visible ? "\x1b[?25h" : "\x1b[?25l");
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_blit(UiTerm *tui) {
+ Buffer *buf = &((UiVt100*)tui)->buf;
+ buffer_clear(buf);
+ CellAttr attr = CELL_ATTR_NORMAL;
+ CellColor fg = CELL_COLOR_DEFAULT, bg = CELL_COLOR_DEFAULT;
+ int w = tui->width, h = tui->height;
+ Cell *cell = tui->cells;
+ /* erase screen, reposition cursor, reset attributes */
+ buffer_append0(buf, "\x1b[2J" "\x1b[H" "\x1b[0m");
+ for (int y = 0; y < h; y++) {
+ for (int x = 0; x < w; x++) {
+ CellStyle *style = &cell->style;
+ if (style->attr != attr) {
+
+ static struct {
+ CellAttr attr;
+ char on[4], off[4];
+ } cell_attrs[] = {
+ { CELL_ATTR_BOLD, "1", "22" },
+ { CELL_ATTR_ITALIC, "3", "23" },
+ { CELL_ATTR_UNDERLINE, "4", "24" },
+ { CELL_ATTR_BLINK, "5", "25" },
+ { CELL_ATTR_REVERSE, "7", "27" },
+ };
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < LENGTH(cell_attrs); i++) {
+ CellAttr a = cell_attrs[i].attr;
+ if ((style->attr & a) == (attr & a))
+ continue;
+ buffer_appendf(buf, "\x1b[%sm",
+ style->attr & a ?
+ cell_attrs[i].on :
+ cell_attrs[i].off);
+ }
+
+ attr = style->attr;
+ }
+
+ if (!cell_color_equal(fg, style->fg)) {
+ fg = style->fg;
+ if (fg.index != (uint8_t)-1) {
+ buffer_appendf(buf, "\x1b[%dm", 30 + fg.index);
+ } else {
+ buffer_appendf(buf, "\x1b[38;2;%d;%d;%dm",
+ fg.r, fg.g, fg.b);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!cell_color_equal(bg, style->bg)) {
+ bg = style->bg;
+ if (bg.index != (uint8_t)-1) {
+ buffer_appendf(buf, "\x1b[%dm", 40 + bg.index);
+ } else {
+ buffer_appendf(buf, "\x1b[48;2;%d;%d;%dm",
+ bg.r, bg.g, bg.b);
+ }
+ }
+
+ buffer_append0(buf, cell->data);
+ cell++;
+ }
+ }
+ output(buffer_content(buf), buffer_length0(buf));
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_clear(UiTerm *tui) { }
+
+static void ui_vt100_resize(UiTerm *tui, int width, int height) { }
+
+static void ui_vt100_save(UiTerm *tui) {
+ cursor_visible(true);
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_restore(UiTerm *tui) {
+ cursor_visible(false);
+}
+
+static int ui_vt100_colors(Ui *ui) {
+ char *term = getenv("TERM");
+ return (term && strstr(term, "-256color")) ? 256 : 16;
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_suspend(UiTerm *term) {
+ cursor_visible(true);
+ screen_alternate(false);
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_resume(UiTerm *term) {
+ screen_alternate(true);
+ cursor_visible(false);
+}
+
+static bool ui_vt100_init(UiTerm *tui, const char *term) {
+ ui_vt100_resume(tui);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static UiTerm *ui_vt100_new(void) {
+ UiVt100 *vtui = calloc(1, sizeof *vtui);
+ if (!vtui)
+ return NULL;
+ buffer_init(&vtui->buf);
+ return (UiTerm*)vtui;
+}
+
+static void ui_vt100_free(UiTerm *tui) {
+ UiVt100 *vtui = (UiVt100*)tui;
+ ui_vt100_suspend(tui);
+ buffer_release(&vtui->buf);
+}